這是一個教育博客關於拇趾外翻, 大拇指外翻, 腳趾外翻, 姆指外翻, 腳指痛, 趾外翻 腳母趾, 拇趾外翻手術, 拇趾外翻治療, 腳底痛 腳痛.. It is an educational blog about hallux valgus, hallux valgus surgery, hallux valgus deformity, hallux valgus operation, hallux valgus symptoms, bunion, bunion surgery, bunion treatment ...
2018年3月22日 星期四
拇趾外翻治療概念
非手術治療方式
暫非手術治療方式主要是舒緩拇趾外翻所引起的痛楚,較實際及有效的方式是穿著較為舒適的鞋子,以較平、寛鬆、柔軟鞋面、鞋底較厚或露趾鞋的鞋子來減輕拇趾外翻的痛楚。消炎止痛藥亦可暫時解除痛楚,而物理治療及其運動可作出某程度上的幫助,但不能矯正外翻的問題。把拇趾拉直的輔助工具或有助於輕微的症狀,但沒有證據證實能幫助外翻的問題。處方鞋墊可用來緩和惡化的情況及處理足繭的問題。
手術治療
一直以來,已發展超過150種不同的拇趾外翻手術方式,全球現今流行的方法亦有10種多種。眾多不同的方式可能是由於直到目前為止,仍未有一種最理想的手術方式被醫生一致公認。
拇趾外翻治療的目標
拇趾外翻的最終目標應該是幫助拇趾恢復正常功能、解除患者痛楚及處理因拇趾外翻而引發的連串問題。
參考資料: http://www.bunioncenter.com/bunion/chi/treatment-concept.html
以上所提供的資訊僅作為教育及參考用途,如果你有任何醫療問題,
應向自己的骨科醫生查詢,而不應單倚賴以上提供的資料。
2018年3月15日 星期四
A pertinent analogy: Leaning Tower of Pisa
Bunion deformity is fundamentally formed by the loosened first metatarsal bone that has lost its ligamentous support and thus tilts abnormally to one side.
This scenario is not unlike the Leaning Tower of Pisa which has also lost its external support of a weak foundation. Both first metatarsal bone and the Tower are basically unchanged and normal in shape by themselves.
To upright the Tower by the "break-n-shift" concept as in traditional bone-breaking bunion (hallux vaglus) surgery would not only induce unnecessary damages to the normal and innocent Tower itself, but also fail to address its underlying issue of a weak foundation.
Similarly, the normal and innocent first metatarsal would also be damaged of its function and not stabilized against future recurrence of tilting.
This scenario is not unlike the Leaning Tower of Pisa which has also lost its external support of a weak foundation. Both first metatarsal bone and the Tower are basically unchanged and normal in shape by themselves.
To upright the Tower by the "break-n-shift" concept as in traditional bone-breaking bunion (hallux vaglus) surgery would not only induce unnecessary damages to the normal and innocent Tower itself, but also fail to address its underlying issue of a weak foundation.
Similarly, the normal and innocent first metatarsal would also be damaged of its function and not stabilized against future recurrence of tilting.
Reference information: www.bunioncenter.com
It is not intended as medical advice to any specific person. If you have any need for personal advice or have any questions regarding your health, please consult your Orthopedist for diagnosis and treatment.
2018年3月1日 星期四
拇趾外翻手術的疑問
1. 據說拇趾外翻手術康復過程很痛及復原期長,是否屬實?
是!但通常適用於截骨手術。因吳醫生的韌帶聯合術不須截骨,痛楚較輕及較早通常在手術1-2天後便消失,復原過程也較少不便。
2. 可否雙腳一起進行手術?
可以!這亦是大部份雙足患者的普遍選擇。
3. 手術是否需要移植人工物料?
不用,為一外來物料只是一些可溶性的縫線。
4. 有什麼可能的併發症?
可能會出現併發症,但與截骨手術相比,併發症出現機會較低和較輕微。最常見的併發症是於手術附近的拇趾表面的有輕微麻痺,傷口感染、過度矯正、第二及第三蹠骨分離和因患者術後初期過度步行而導致的復發和趾骨勞損等問題,但此類併發症出現的機率約為5%。
5. 醫療保險是否保障拇趾外翻手術?
保險是保障的。因拇趾外翻手術主要是針對治療足部痛楚和功能恢復,外觀亦會跟隨著功能性手術而得以改善。但仍建議先與保險公司查詢為準。
6. 如有需要,手術可否重複再做?
有別於一般截骨手術,韌帶聯合術不會破壞足部正常結構,如有需要,可以再次施行韌帶聯合術,患者亦不會有嚴重的影響。
7. 手術過程需時多久?
約1小時。
8. 手術可否局部麻醉下進行?
可以!
參考資料: www.bunioncenter.com
以上所提供的資訊僅作為教育及參考用途,如果你有任何醫療問題,
應向自己的骨科醫生查詢,而不應單倚賴以上提供的資料。
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